Friday, July 29, 2011

RES: Xenotropic murine leukemia virus-related virus in monozygotic twins discordant for chronic fatigue syndrome.

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21795004

Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis. 2011 Jul 25. [Epub ahead of print]
Xenotropic murine leukemia virus-related virus in monozygotic twins
discordant for chronic fatigue syndrome.
Jerome KR, Diem K, Huang ML, Selke S, Corey L, Buchwald D.
Department of Laboratory Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle,
WA, USA; Vaccine and Infectious Disease Division, Fred Hutchinson
Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA, USA.

Abstract
A recent report suggested an association between xenotropic murine
leukemia virus-related virus (XMRV) and chronic fatigue syndrome
(CFS). If confirmed, this would suggest that antiretroviral therapy
might benefit patients suffering from CFS. We validated a set of
assays for XMRV and evaluated the prevalence of XMRV in a cohort of
monozygotic twins discordant for CFS. Stored peripheral blood
mononuclear cell (PBMC) samples were tested with 3 separate polymerase
chain reaction (PCR) assays (one of which was nested) for XMRV DNA,
and serum/plasma was tested for XMRV RNA by reverse transcription
(RT)-PCR. None of the PBMC samples from the twins with CFS or their
unaffected co-twins was positive for XMRV, by any of the assays. One
plasma sample, from an unaffected co-twin, was reproducibly positive
by RT-PCR. However, serum from the same day was negative, as was a
follow-up plasma sample obtained 2 days after the positive specimen.
These data do not support an association of XMRV with CFS.

Copyright =A9 2011 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

PMID:21795004[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

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